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Read ArticleRare earth metals are found in an ever-increasing number of products we use every day, and there are major environmental concerns and serious health issues associated with the extractions of these metals. In an effort to educate myself, I read a number of different articles and studies until I found one that really described in detail rare earths, environmental impacts, applications of rare ...
Read ArticleA rare-earth element (REE) or rare-earth metal (REM), as defined by the International Union of Pure and Applied Chemistry, is one of a set of seventeen chemical elements in the periodic table, specifically the fifteen lanthanides, as well as scandium and yttrium.
Read ArticleMar 20, 2014· Rare earth mining in China: the bleak social and environmental costs ... A worker pours rare earth metal Lanthanum into a mould near the town of Damao, in China's Inner Mongolia Autonomous Region ...
Read ArticleApr 02, 2015· In 2009 China produced 95% of the world's supply of these elements, ... the toxic lake, the environmental impact the rare earth industry has had on the city is painfully clear. ... the impact of ...
Read ArticleJun 03, 2019· If China plays this card, they may trigger new rare earth mining, outside China, that breaks their current near monopoly on rare earths. (According to articles on the subject, much of the issue relates to China having a higher monopoly on processing of rare earth metals than the mining of rare earth metals.)
Read ArticleThe exploitation of rare earth metals is known to be associated with various negative ecological impacts. This chapter provides a general description of some of these impacts and outlines some areas where attention is needed.
Read ArticleRare earth-enabled products and technologies help fuel global economic growth, maintain high standards of living, and even save lives. There are 17 elements that are considered to be rare earth elements—15 elements in the lanthanide series and two additional elements that …
Read ArticleChina is the largest country for rare earth metal production by far, but what are the other top nations? Find out here. Rare earth metal production was on the rise in 2018, jumping to 170,000 ...
Read ArticleJun 16, 2015· Why rare-earth mining in the West is a bust Forget the hype. In the global rush for energy-critical elements, our region can't compete.
Read ArticleRare earth minerals, though not actually rare, have unique chemical properties that make them essential for wide-ranging technologies, including smartphones, hybrid cars and high-tech weapons.
Read ArticleOct 14, 2016· Peng, R. L, Pan, X. C. & Xie, Q. Relationship of the hair content of rare earth elements in young children aged 0 to 3 years to that in their mothers living in a rare earth mining area of Jiangxi. Zhonghua Yu Fang Yi Xue Za Zhi 37, 20–22 (2003). PubMed Google Scholar
Read ArticleMining is an inherently invasive process that can cause damage to a landscape in an area much larger than the mining site itself. The effects of this damage can continue years after a mine has shut down, including the addition to greenhouse gasses, death of flora and fauna, and erosion of land and habitat.
Read ArticleHow learning from the mistakes of the past can contribute to building a strong global rare earth elements supply chain. Th e rare earth elements (REEs) are a group of 16 chemical elements consisting of the 15 lathanides plus yttrium. The term 'rare earths' is misleading, as it does not refer to their abundance in the earth's crust, but to the inconspicuous appearance of the minerals from ...
Read ArticleJan 17, 2018· Ravenous consumption of metals. Rare metals are especially vital for renewable energy technologies, such as electric cars and solar panels. For example, a single Tesla vehicle requires about 15 pounds, or a bowling ball's worth, of lithium, and thin, cheap solar panels need tellurium, one of the rarest elements on Earth.
Read ArticleMining the consequences of the rare earths industry. Mining the consequences of the rare earths industry ... Rare earth metal mining operations and processing outside of China showed a shrinking bottom line as profit opportunities dried up when mining companies faced the option of selling at or near the prices ushered in by China or ceasing ...
Read ArticleThe environmental impacts of rare-earth mining and refining aren't yet well understood. Pipes leading away from a rare-earth smelting plant dump polluted water into a reservoir near Xinguang ...
Read ArticleMetal Mining and the Environment, p. 7,20-27,31-35,38-39. Published by the American Geosciences Institute Environmental Awareness Series. Modern mining operations actively strive to mitigate potential environmental consequences of extracting metals, and such operations are …
Read ArticleThe diverse properties of rare earth elements have seen broad and growing applications in clean energy technologies, hybrid vehicles, pollution control, optics, refrigeration, and so on. This study presents a "cradle-to-gate" life cycle assessment of the energy use, resource depletion, and global warming potential resulting from the production of rare earth elements (REEs) using the Bayan ...
Read ArticleSocial and Environmental Impact of the Rare Earth ... Protecting the environment and public health from disadvantageous actions of rare earth elements mining and processing as emerging pollutants ...
Read ArticleThe Mountain Pass Rare Earth Mine is an open-pit mine of rare-earth elements on the south flank of the Clark Mountain Range, just north of the unincorporated community of Mountain Pass, California, United States.The mine once supplied most of the world's rare-earth elements. Owned by MP Materials, it is the only rare earth mining and processing facility in the United States.
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